Hangzhou 杭州
⭐ Provincial Capital • Tier 1 city • 12.5 million people • ✈️ International Airport • 🚄 High-Speed Rail
Famous for West Lake, Longjing tea, and Alibaba's headquarters.
Top Attractions
- West Lake
- Lingyin Temple
- Longjing Tea Plantations
- Hefang Street
- Leifeng Pagoda
Hangzhou Travel Guide (2026)
Hangzhou has been called the most beautiful city in China for over 1,000 years. Its centerpiece is West Lake (西湖), a UNESCO World Heritage site surrounded by temples, pagodas, tea plantations, and willow-lined causeways. Marco Polo visited in the 13th century and called it "the finest and most splendid city in the world." Today, it's a clean, modern city of 12 million with an exceptional culinary scene, the home of Alibaba, and one of the most relaxed urban atmospheres in China. Most visitors stay 2–3 nights.
When to Visit
Best months: March–May and September–November
| Season | Months | Weather | Crowds | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | Mar–May | 15–25°C, blooming, occasional rain | Moderate | ⭐ Best (cherry blossoms, willows) |
| Summer | Jun–Aug | 25–35°C, hot, humid | High | OK (lotus flowers in bloom) |
| Fall | Sep–Nov | 12–25°C, clear, golden | Moderate | ⭐ Best (Mid-Autumn moon over the lake) |
| Winter | Dec–Feb | 0–10°C, gray, occasional snow | Low | Magical if it snows (rare) |
Note: Mid-Autumn Festival (variable date, Sep–Oct) is especially beautiful — the full moon over West Lake is a famous scene.
How to Get to Hangzhou
By Air
Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport (HGH) — 30 km southeast of city.
- From Beijing: 2.5 hours
- From Shanghai Pudong: 2 hours (or 1 hr to Hongqiao, see below)
- From Hong Kong: 2.5 hours
- From Singapore: 5.5 hours (direct)
- Airport to city: Metro Line 1 (¥5, 60 min) or DiDi ¥100–140 (45 min)
By High-Speed Rail
Hangzhou East Railway Station (杭州东站) is the main high-speed hub.
- From Shanghai: 45 minutes to 1 hour, ¥73–117 (runs every 5–15 min)
- From Beijing: 4.5–6 hours, ¥538
- From Xi'an: 6–7 hours
- From Huangshan (Yellow Mountain): 1.5–2 hours
- From Suzhou: 1.5 hours
- From Nanjing: 1–1.5 hours
Hangzhou to Shanghai is one of the busiest high-speed routes in the world. Trains run constantly, 45 minutes, making it easy to do Hangzhou as a day trip from Shanghai (though 1–2 nights is better).
How to Get Around
- Metro: 12 lines, ¥2–9 per ride. Excellent coverage of the city
- DiDi: Works well, ¥20–40 for most trips
- Buses: Cheap (¥1–2) but limited English
- Taxis: ¥11 base + ¥2.5/km
- Public bikes: Available through apps
- Walking: Many tourist sites cluster around West Lake and are walkable
West Lake (西湖) — The Centerpiece
6.4 km² of lake, surrounded by hills, temples, pagodas, and gardens. UNESCO World Heritage since 2011. The "Ten Scenes of West Lake" (西湖十景) have been famous since the Southern Song dynasty (12th century).
Practical Info
- Free entry to the lake itself
- Most individual sites around the lake charge ¥10–80
- Open 24 hours — the lake is most beautiful at sunrise and sunset
- Circumference: ~15 km
The Ten Scenes (Ten Views)
| Scene | Chinese | What It Is |
|---|---|---|
| Leifeng Pagoda in Evening Glow | 雷峰夕照 | Sunset-lit pagoda on south shore |
| Three Pools Mirroring the Moon | 三潭印月 | Three stone pagodas in the lake (on the ¥1 note) |
| Su Causeway in Spring Dawn | 苏堤春晓 | 2.8 km causeway with peach and willow trees |
| Bai Causeway Autumn Moon | 白堤秋月 | Shorter causeway, great for autumn moon |
| Lingering Snow on Broken Bridge | 断桥残雪 | The famous bridge (where Legend of White Snake begins) |
| Fish Viewing at Flower Harbor | 花港观鱼 | Koi ponds and gardens |
| Orioles Singing in Willows | 柳浪闻莺 | Willow-lined park on southeast shore |
| Twin Peaks Piercing Clouds | 双峰插云 | Two mountain peaks framing the lake |
| Evening Bell at Nanping Hill | 南屏晚钟 | Buddhist temple bell at sunset |
| Lotus Breeze at Winding Courtyard | 曲院风荷 | Lotus flowers in summer |
Recommended Routes
Walking (Half Day, 5 km): Start at Broken Bridge (断桥) on the north shore → walk south along Bai Causeway (白堤) → through Solitary Hill (孤山) to Zhejiang Provincial Museum → cross the lake to Fish Viewing at Flower Harbor (花港观鱼) → south along Su Causeway to Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔).
Cycling (Full Day, 15 km): Rent a bike (¥20/hour or ¥50/day) at the north gate. Cycle the full loop in 2–3 hours with stops.
Boat Tour: ¥70 for a 1-hour cruise that visits Three Pools Mirroring the Moon. Departures every 30 min from various piers.
Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔)
- Tickets: ¥40
- Hours: 8 AM–7 PM
- Built: 975 AD, destroyed in 1924, rebuilt 2002
- What's inside: Five-story pagoda with panoramic views of the lake from the top. Elevator available
Worth the visit for the views and the romantic history (the White Snake legend).
Lingyin Temple (灵隐寺)
One of the most important Buddhist temples in China. Founded in 326 AD, the current structures date from the Qing dynasty.
- Tickets: ¥75 (includes temple and Fei Lai Feng area)
- Hours: 7 AM–6 PM
- Time needed: 2–3 hours
- Getting there: Bus 7 from city center, ¥2, or DiDi ¥30
What's there:
- Main halls: Multiple ornate Buddhist halls with golden statues
- Fei Lai Feng (飞来峰): A limestone peak with 470+ Buddhist stone carvings dating from the 10th–14th centuries
- Cold Spring: A natural spring said to bring luck
- Vegetarian restaurant: The temple serves excellent Buddhist vegetarian food for ¥30–60/person
The temple is busy on weekends and Buddhist holidays. Visit on a weekday morning for a quieter experience.
Longjing Tea Plantations (龙井村)
The home of Dragon Well tea (龙井茶) — China's most famous green tea, protected by geographical designation.
- Location: West of West Lake, ~30 min from city center
- Free entry to the village and plantation paths
- Some tea houses charge ¥30–50 for tea tasting sessions
What to do:
- Walk through the tea terraces
- Visit a tea house, learn the difference between grade 1, 2, and 3 Longjing
- Buy tea directly from the farmers (significantly cheaper than in the city)
- Watch out for fake "Longjing" — buy from the village itself, not from vendors near the West Lake attractions
Honest take: The tea is genuinely good, but the experience is more about the walk and the setting than the tea itself. If you're not a tea enthusiast, the West Lake walk + Lingyin Temple is more rewarding.
Hefang Ancient Street (河坊街)
A restored historical shopping street near West Lake. Tourist-focused but has some authentic old shops.
- Free entry
- Best for: Souvenirs, tea, traditional Chinese medicine shops
- More touristy than authentic — for local shopping, visit the Wulin Square area instead
Skip if you're short on time. Worth 30–60 minutes if you're already in the area.
Other Things to Do
- Nine Creeks (九溪): Hiking trail through bamboo forests and tea plantations, southwest of West Lake. Free
- China National Tea Museum (中国茶叶博物馆): Free, well-designed museum of Chinese tea culture
- Lingyin Fei Lai Feng stone carvings: 1,000+ year old Buddhist carvings in cliff faces
- Xixi National Wetland Park (西溪国家湿地公园): ¥80, large wetland area with boat tours, less crowded than West Lake
- Qinghefang Old Street (清河坊): Similar to Hefang Street, more local
- Grand Canal (京杭大运河): The historic canal, still in use. Cruise ¥80–150, 1–2 hours
Hangzhou Cuisine
Hangzhou food is one of the 8 great traditions of Chinese cuisine (浙菜, Zhejiang cuisine). It's known for being fresh, light, slightly sweet, and emphasizing river fish.
Must-Try Dishes
- Dongpo Pork (东坡肉): Braised pork belly, named after Su Dongpo (the famous poet). Sweet, fatty, melt-in-your-mouth. The signature Hangzhou dish
- West Lake Vinegar Fish (西湖醋鱼): Freshwater fish in sweet vinegar sauce. Delicate
- Beggar's Chicken (叫花鸡): Chicken wrapped in lotus leaves and baked in clay. Dramatic presentation
- Longjing Shrimp (龙井虾仁): Shrimp stir-fried with Longjing tea leaves. Subtle, elegant
- Lotus Root Stuffed with Sweet Rice (桂花糯米藕): Dessert, sweet and floral
- West Lake Water Shield Soup (西湖莼菜汤): A local green in a delicate soup
Recommended Restaurants
- Lou Wai Lou (楼外楼): The most famous Hangzhou restaurant, on the west shore of West Lake. Expensive (¥200–500/person) but worth it for the experience
- Green Tea Restaurant (绿茶餐厅): Modern Hangzhou cuisine, popular chain. Mid-range (¥80–150/person)
- For street food: Wushan Night Market (吴山夜市) — open evenings, mix of food and souvenirs
- Zhi Wei Guan (知味观): 100+ year old restaurant, mid-range, good for tasting multiple Hangzhou dishes
Where to Stay
- West Lake area: Most scenic, walkable to the lake. ¥400–800 mid-range, ¥1,000+ luxury
- Wulin Square (武林广场): Central business area, metro hub, more business-oriented. ¥300–600 mid-range
- Near Lingyin Temple: Quieter, more nature. ¥300–500
Recommended: Stay near West Lake for the experience. The morning walk along the lake is worth the premium.
Day Trips
| Destination | Distance | Highlights | Transport |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wuzhen Water Town (乌镇) | 80 km north | UNESCO water town, canals, stone bridges | Bus 1.5 hr |
| Xitang (西塘) | 100 km northeast | Water town, less commercial than Wuzhen | Bus 1.5 hr |
| Shaoxing (绍兴) | 70 km southeast | Lu Xun's hometown, yellow rice wine | High-speed train 30 min |
| Yellow Mountain (黄山) | 250 km west | UNESCO mountain, hot springs | High-speed train 1.5–2 hr |
| Shanghai | 170 km east | Day trip possible | High-speed train 45 min |
Wuzhen is the most popular day trip — a 1,300-year-old water town with stone bridges, canals, and traditional houses. Two sections: Dongzha (东栅) is more authentic, Xizha (西栅) is more developed. ¥150 combined ticket, allow 5–6 hours.
FAQ
How many days do I need in Hangzhou?
- 1 day: West Lake + Lingyin Temple (tight)
- 2 days: Add Longjing tea + Dongpo Pork dinner
- 3 days: Add a Wuzhen day trip
- 4+ days: Add Huangshan (Yellow Mountain) side trip
Is Hangzhou worth a day trip from Shanghai?
Yes, easily. The 45-minute high-speed train makes it doable. But 1 night lets you see the lake at sunset and sunrise, which is the magical part.
What's the best way to see West Lake?
Walking or cycling the perimeter. Buses are available but slow. The causeways and bridges are the most atmospheric parts.
Can I take a boat on West Lake?
Yes. ¥70 for 1 hour to Three Pools Mirroring the Moon. There are also rowboat rentals at smaller piers for ¥150–200 per hour (fits 4).
Is Hangzhou expensive?
Mid-range for China. Hotel prices spike during weekends and holidays. Off-season weekdays, you can find 4-star hotels for ¥400–500.
Is Hangzhou kid-friendly?
Yes. West Lake has boat rides, Lingyin Temple is interesting, and the tea plantations are fun. The Nine Creeks hike is suitable for school-age kids.
Will my mobile payment work?
Yes. Alipay and WeChat Pay work everywhere in Hangzhou. Alibaba is headquartered here, so digital payment is even more universal than in some other Chinese cities.
What's the difference between Hangzhou and Suzhou?
- Hangzhou: Larger, more natural scenery (West Lake, tea plantations), more about relaxation
- Suzhou: Famous for classical gardens, smaller, more about traditional culture
- Both are day-trippable from Shanghai
Practical Tips
- Bring an umbrella — Hangzhou gets more rain than other eastern Chinese cities
- Tea shop pressure: Vendors can be pushy with Longjing tea. It's fine to politely decline
- The metro gets crowded on weekends — go early
- Lingyin Temple vegetarian restaurant is a good affordable lunch option
- Wulin Square night market is one of the best in Zhejiang
- For real tea: Buy at the village, not from street vendors around the lake
Where to Go Next
| Next city | How far | By high-speed rail |
|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | 170 km east | 45 min |
| Suzhou | 160 km northeast | 1.5 hr |
| Huangshan (Yellow Mountain) | 250 km west | 1.5–2 hr |
| Nanjing | 280 km north | 1–1.5 hr |
| Wuyishan (Fujian) | 400 km southwest | 2.5–3 hr |
Hangzhou to Huangshan is a great combination for nature lovers — one of China's most spectacular mountains is just 1.5 hours away.
Maintained by the ChinaDayOne editorial team. Sources include the Hangzhou Tourism Bureau, West Lake official site, and visits in 2026. Found something outdated? Tell us.